You must know that Shiloh national military park was under the jurisdiction of the untied states war departments who work with the veteran to build and monument the park. It was only in 1833 that the Shiloh and the other battlefields were passed to the hands of the national parking service.

The history of the Shiloh national military park is straight forward and simple. The confederate forces under the general Albert Sydney launched a surprise attack over union army of the major general Grant. The confederates enjoyed some early breakthroughs but were ultimately defeated on the second day. The battle thus lasted for only two days with more than 24000 soldiers being killed.

On the first day of battle the confederates struck with the intention of driving the union defenders away from the Tennessee River and into the swamp of owl creek in the west. They hoped to defeat the Grant Army of the Tennessee before it could link up with the Buell’s army of the Ohio.

The confederate battle lines became confused during the fierce fighting and the Grants soldiers instead fell back in the direction of the Pittsburg landing in the northeast. Johnston was killed on the first day itself since the union army got the chance to stabilize.

This was the war between the army of Tennessee combined with the army of Ohio and army of Mississippi. Of all the 24000 soldiers being killed 13047 were from the Union army and the rest were from the army of Mississippi. The United States have seen many civil wars but this was definitely one of the biggest civil war. I do feel that the war became more famous since many soldiers were killed.

Early Morning Attack
At 6:00 a.m. on April 6th the Johnston army attacked the Union army. They were not really ready fro the attack. However the Grant telegraphed the Halleck on the night of April 5th about the situation. The Johnston army does not have a unified plan and hence the plan faded in just two days. Johnston was killed on the very first day of the war. The confederates were not able to handle the death of their general and they lost the battle on the very second day.

The two day battle of Shiloh was the costliest at that time in the entire US history. It marks the frustration of the Johnston to prevent the two Union army join hand in hand at Tennessee. In fact the confederates were badly defeated. I do feel that you will definitely find this battle to be one of the most famous battles related to the civil wars in the history of the United States.

Tags: history of shiloh national military park, national battlefield, national military park